Files
homelab/docs/proxmox-authentik-oidc.md

152 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown

# Proxmox VE + Authentik OIDC Integration Guide
## Overview
This guide configures SSO for the `magic-kingdom` Proxmox cluster using Authentik as the OpenID Connect identity provider. The realm configuration is cluster-wide (stored in `/etc/pve/domains.cfg`), so it only needs to be applied to one node.
**Components:**
- **Authentik** — `authentik.local.mk-labs.cloud` (behind lightning-lane/Traefik)
- **Proxmox cluster** — `main-street-usa` (.11), `tomorrowland` (.12), `fantasyland` (.13)
---
## Part 1: Create the Authentik OIDC Provider (Manual)
1. **Log in** to Authentik admin at `https://authentik.local.mk-labs.cloud/if/admin/`
2. **Navigate to** Applications → Applications → **Create with Provider**
3. **Application settings:**
- Name: `Proxmox VE`
- Slug: `proxmox` (this becomes part of the issuer URL)
- Group: `Infrastructure` (optional, for organization)
- Launch URL: `https://main-street-usa.local.mk-labs.cloud:8006`
4. **Click Next** → Select **OAuth2/OpenID Connect**
5. **Provider settings:**
- Name: `Provider for Proxmox VE` (or accept auto-generated)
- Authorization flow: `default-provider-authorization-implicit-consent`
- Client type: `Confidential`
6. **Redirect URIs** (Strict) — add one per Proxmox node:
```
https://main-street-usa.local.mk-labs.cloud:8006
https://tomorrowland.local.mk-labs.cloud:8006
https://fantasyland.local.mk-labs.cloud:8006
```
> **Important:** No trailing slash. Include the `:8006` port.
7. **Signing Key:** Select your certificate (not the default self-signed — use one generated from your Cloudflare wildcard or create a dedicated one in Authentik under System → Certificates)
8. **Scopes:** Ensure these are selected:
- `openid`
- `email`
- `profile`
9. **Subject mode:** `Based on the User's username`
10. **Click Submit**
11. **Record the credentials:**
- Go to the newly created provider → copy **Client ID** and **Client Secret**
- The **Issuer URL** will be: `https://authentik.local.mk-labs.cloud/application/o/proxmox/`
---
## Part 2: Store Credentials in Ansible Vault
```bash
cd ~/homelab/ansible
# Create the vault file (if it doesn't exist)
ansible-vault create group_vars/proxmox/vault.yml
# Add these variables:
vault_proxmox_oidc_client_id: "<client-id-from-step-11>"
vault_proxmox_oidc_client_key: "<client-secret-from-step-11>"
```
---
## Part 3: Run the Ansible Playbook
```bash
cd ~/homelab/ansible
ansible-playbook -i inventory.yml playbooks/configure_proxmox_oidc.yml
```
This will:
- Add the `authentik` OIDC realm to Proxmox (or update it if it already exists)
- Grant `rblundon@authentik` the `Administrator` role at the root path
---
## Part 4: Verify
1. **Open** any Proxmox node's web UI (e.g., `https://main-street-usa.local.mk-labs.cloud:8006`)
2. **On the login screen**, select **Realm → authentik** from the dropdown
3. **Click Login** — you'll be redirected to Authentik
4. **Authenticate** with your Authentik credentials
5. **You should be redirected** back to Proxmox, logged in as `rblundon@authentik`
---
## Part 5: DNS Records (if not already created)
On `monorail` (Technitium DNS), ensure each Proxmox node has an A record:
```
main-street-usa.local.mk-labs.cloud. A 10.1.71.11
tomorrowland.local.mk-labs.cloud. A 10.1.71.12
fantasyland.local.mk-labs.cloud. A 10.1.71.13
```
Also ensure `authentik.local.mk-labs.cloud` points to `lightning-lane` (`10.1.71.35`).
---
## Troubleshooting
**"OIDC request failed (500)"**
- Proxmox must be able to reach Authentik's HTTPS endpoint. Verify from a Proxmox node:
```bash
curl -s https://authentik.local.mk-labs.cloud/application/o/proxmox/.well-known/openid-configuration | jq .
```
- If using a non-public CA, add it to each Proxmox host:
```bash
cp your-ca.crt /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/
update-ca-certificates
```
**"User name too long" error**
- Ensure `username-claim` is set to `username`, not `sub` (the default `sub` generates a UUID that exceeds Proxmox's username length limit)
**Redirect URI mismatch**
- The redirect URIs in Authentik must exactly match the URL you access Proxmox from, including port and absence of trailing slash
**User logs in but has no permissions**
- The ACL task in the playbook grants `Administrator` to `rblundon@authentik`. Verify with:
```bash
pveum acl list
pveum user list
```
---
## File Reference
```
ansible/
├── roles/proxmox/
│ ├── defaults/main.yml # Default OIDC variables
│ └── tasks/
│ ├── main.yml # Includes oidc.yml
│ └── oidc.yml # OIDC realm + ACL tasks
├── group_vars/proxmox/
│ ├── oidc.yml # OIDC config values
│ └── vault.yml # Client ID/Secret (encrypted)
└── playbooks/
└── configure_proxmox_oidc.yml # Run against main-street-usa
```